Speaking is the vital skill for human being. It is very
important for people to communicate in society. Unfortunately, Speaking is in
many ways an undervalued skill. The reason of being that is because almost the
people in the world are able to speak (DEPDIKBUD
Jateng : Matrei Pelatihan Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Bahasa Inggris. 2002).
Speaking is, however, a skill which deserves attention every bit as much as
literary skill. This is true because people who learn English as foreign or
second language often need to be able to speak with confidence in order to
carry out many of their transactions. There are some reasons to cover the
importance of speaking especially for the non-native language student.
Louma (2003 : 14) points out that teaching and testing
experts often talk about speaking as a technical term to refer to one of the
various skills that language learners should developed and have. More over, she
explains that this type of speaking tends to be seen as something that
individuals do. It is legitimate and for educational purpose useful to see
speaking in this way too because it is true that individuals speak and an
important part of language use in personal. Nevertheless, it is also important
to remember that speaking forms a part of the shared social activity of
talking.
In typical spoken interaction, two or more people talk
each other about things that they think mutually interesting and relevant in
the situation. (www.sil.org/speaking) Their aims can be
pass the time, amuse each other, share opinion or get something done, or they
can aim to do several of these and other things at once. The point in their interaction is that they
do these things together. Each participant is both a speaker and a listener
construct the event together and shares the right to influence the outcomes.
Bruumfit (1978 : 15) points out that people speak to communicate
each other in many transactions. Although
all skill are equally important, so speaking skill as the people have to
communicate with other people in person at their job and in their normal life.
More than transactions in the society use speaking skill or spoken language. People
are speaking in every daily conversation.
With the globalization, it’s important to speak English
to communicate internationally whether on a cultural or commercial level (www.englishclub.com/speaking).
The opening of borders in Europe also opens up
numerous career and life opportunities. On a personal level, language is main
vehicle for transmission of cultures; learning opens a window onto the richness
and cultural diversity of the world.
In addition, speaking a certain language, especially
English is needed for many people who leaving a home and moving to a new place (www.englishclub.com/speaking)
All of the issue in finding a job,
making friends, etc are influenced by the ability to communicate within the
community. A number of studies have consistently demonstrated that those who
have an advanced knowledge of speaking are much more likely to advance their
careers.
Moreover, speaking certain language helps one to have a
better position in the society (www.englishclub.com/speaking). A
bilingual skill enables one to communicate with more and more people. Many
times people are not able to communicate just because they do not know a common
language to speak. Speaking to person in his own mother tongue, would make him
very friendly. In www.tefl-online.com it is stated
that obviously people like speaking in their own mother tongue. Speaking
certain language fluently makes someone interact well with other in job and
education, know and understand what people said.
In the field of organization, some organizations exist
in order to communicate. Most have another purpose such as to sell a product or
services, to supply a social need, to implement plans and policies (www.englishclub.com/speaking).
Yet, to do those things, organization spend and enormous amount of time energy
and money communicating. People in organization communicate in many ways such
as face to face in two person discussion, in informal group in meeting, etc.
Pincas ( 1978: 69) states that good speaking will
enforce the quality of communication, discussion or decision to meet the
achievement and goals. This is true since speaking is a very important
attribute in communication.
you right my brother. speaking is very crucial. i think this is very important skill in language learning.
ReplyDelete